Easiest programming language to learn. The bottomline answer to this question is that any programming language that you are really interested in or passionate about is the easiest programming language for you to learn. It’s quite simple if you put your mind into it seriously.
I n this article, I’m going to be discussing the easiest programming language to learn for beginners and non-programmers. I’ll also share with you 4 reasons why this is so and what programming language you should learn if you want to do web development. And bonus: Want to know another one of the hardest programming languages?
HTMHTML (13.3%)
Although HTML isn’t technically a programming language, learning how to create an HTML page is often the first step in learning how to program.
HTML was designated both the easiest programming language to learn, and the one that programmers are the most comfortable with, WP Engine found. Created in 1990, this markup language is one of the primary tools for creating standard web pages and applications across any browser.
You might recognize “HTML” as part of a link to a website or in your browser’s address bar. It stands for Hypertext Markup Language. HTML was originally designed to help people format their text documents, so they can be presented to readers in a cleaner way.
With HTML, you build documents with building blocks named elements. For example, the element that contains the main content of an HTML page is named the “body” element. Inside the body element, you will often see multiple “paragraph” elements represented by a “<p>” that indicate to the browser where each paragraph resides.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the language that is used to code most web pages. It uses tags and elements to define how text, images, and interactive forms can be displayed. HTML is often supported by Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define sophisticated styles; and JavaScript for scripting programs. Its ease of use makes it an ideal language for new coders.
It is easy to learn because:
- It has a simple structure with human-readable opening and closing tags
- You can use a WYSIWYG editor and watch the code change in the split view
- You can find and fix bugs easily
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To be as effective and efficient as possible when writing HTML, it’s helpful to have an editor that does some of the work for you. Check out our complete list of the Best HTML Editors to find an option that suits your preferences.
Javascript (6.2%)
Javascript is an open source code that utilizes a combination of C, C++, and Java functions that are designed to allow programmers to pick the language that works best for them, the report stated. Javascript also took the top spot on the list of languages that programmers ranked as most creative.
Along with HTML and CSS, JavaScript makes the internet. Front-end development swears by it. Using libraries like React and jQuery and frameworks like Angular, you can solve the web’s most complex problems. With Node.js, you also have server-side code covered.
It is easy to learn because:
- It is made for non-programmers and is beginner-friendly. It is an ideal first programming language
- It is so widespread that most browsers serve as default environments
- You don’t need a compiler to see JavaScript in action and can see results instantly
- JavaScript has a large community that’s helpful to new coders
C
C is a general-purpose language that most programmers learn before moving on to more complex languages. From Unix and Windows to Tic Tac Toe and Photoshop, several of the most commonly used applications today have been built on C.
It is easy to learn because:
- A simple syntax with only 32 keywords
- Data structures are easy to understand
Python (9%)
Python is known for its high readability and simple syntax that is easy to learn, according to the report. “For new coders especially, the consistency and simplicity of Python both contribute to its ease of use and approachability,” the report stated. Initially created in 1989, Python has been in use for almost 25 years since its first release in 1994.
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A successor to the ABC language, Python is a high-level general-purpose programming language. Python is a favorite among web developers, data scientists, ML/AI professionals, and embedded application developers.
It is easy to learn because:
- The language is obsessive about code readability, often using English language words
- It’s known for its generous use of whitespace, making it less intimidating
- It has several libraries for various applications
- It is supported by a huge community of programmers, who likely have the answer for all your questions
Java (4.6%)
Java is a general-purpose programming language that is specifically designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. Created in 1991, Java was also ranked as one of the most favored and most versatile languages to write in.
It is easy to learn because:
- An intuitive syntax that’s concise and beginner-friendly
- It is a structured language, leaving little room for deviation
- If you have prior experience with object-oriented programming, it is even easier
Created in 1995, Java is an object-oriented programming language created for general computer programming. The design principle behind the language was to have it require as few dependencies as possible – especially compared to other programming languages at the time and even now. In so doing, this meant that programs created with Java could easily run on different systems as they weren’t as dependent on the underlying computer architecture.
Given this cross-platform nature, Java is used fairly extensively for application development. However, in the realm of games, it also finds a place. Though not as extensively used as other programming languages on this list, quite a number of desktop games are still made with Java. In addition, as the top choice programming language for Android devices, Java is commonly used by a number of developers for mobile games and apps.
Pros
- As Java is the foundation for Android devices, it is well-suited to making mobile games.
- Despite its age, Java is capable of utilizing modern technologies like multi-threading for better game performance.
- As long as the platform supports JVM, Java games can be run almost anywhere. This includes systems like Linux.
- It is well-suited to server development, so multiplayer games can be made fairly easily with Java without the need for extra libraries and so forth.
Cons
- Even though successful games have been made with Java, it is not the standard choice for game development in the eyes of most developers. Thus, community support for it in this field is limited.
- Though it does have automatic memory management, it is known to have some latency issues for games because of that.
- Few engines or libraries specific for game development exist for Java compared to other languages.
- Most modern consoles do not support JVM, so despite its ability, Java games are often platform limited in this regard.
Relevant Engines & Frameworks
Games Made with Java
Where to Learn Java
- Zero-Day Java Guide by Mohit Deshpande
- Java Game Programming – Develop a Brick Breaker Game by Awais Mirza
- Mobile App Development Mini-Degree by Zenva
- Beginner Java 2D Game Programming Tutorial Series by CodeNMore
- How to Use Classes and Objects in Java by Nimish Narang
- Java Programming: Let’s Build a Zombie Game #1 by RealTutsGML
CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) are most commonly used to define how a webpage should look when viewed by a browser. For example, you can set the text color or background color of certain elements with CSS.
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However, you can also define animations and when they should be shown to the user, decide when to hide or show certain content, and control the positioning of the page’s elements. Used properly, CSS can improve the look, readability, and functionality of a website.
In fact, the article you’re reading right now is built with HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
PHP (4.9%)
PHP is an open source, general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for web development, and can be embedded into HTML.
Conclusion
If you’re a web designer the easiest coding language to learn is HTML. If you want to create a website then learning HTML is a must. HTML is what you use to create a website’s layout and structure. After that, the second easiest programming language to learn is JavaScript. Once you have a basic understanding of HTML and CSS it’s time to add some interactivity to your site! JavaScript will allow you to do this in a few short lines of code.